ISSN 0430-6252. Physicochemical Mechanics of Materials. 2022.
Volume 58, Issue 1
Quantum chemical calculation of stability of zeolite–phosphate complexes as paint coating pigments
Keywords
zeolite, divalent metal phosphates, modeling, PM7 and DFT quantum chemi¬cal methods, electronic structure, stability.
Cite as
Korniy S. А. Quantum chemical calculation of stability of zeolite–phosphate complexes as paint coating pigments. Physicochemical Mechanics of Materials. 2022. 58(1), 015-021.
Abstract
Using the cluster approach and quantum chemical methods PM7 and density functional (DFT), complexes of modified zeolite with zinc, calcium and manganese phosphates were modeled, and their geometric and electronic structures were calculated. The values of their heat formation, total energy, ionization potential, its the highest occupied and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital energy, energy gap, electronic hardness and chemical softness were calculated. The redistribution of electron density on the oxygen atoms of the zeolite unit during the formation of a bond with phosphate clusters was analyzed. The stability and reactivity of the complexes were evaluated based on the analysis of the binding energy in the zeolite–phosphate cluster system. It is concluded that the combined quantum chemical calculations of zeolite–metal phosphate complexes satisfactorily describe changes in both the geometric parameters of clusters depending on the type of cation and the difference in energy stability, which may indicate different reactivity.
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